Nouns and Adjectives (Noun Phrase)

 Nouns and Adjectives


When we write Descriptive text, we always mention nouns and adjectives. We also need noun phrases in it. (Ketika kita menulis teks diskriptif, kita selalu menyebut noun (kata benda) dan adjective (kata sifat). Kita juga butuh noun phrase (kumpulan kata benda). )

Pengertian dan Fungsi Noun

Noun is a part of speech that names a person, thing, animal, place and (idea, action, quality). (adalah suatu kata yang digunakan untuk menamai orang, benda, hewan, tempat, dan konsep abstrak

Pengertian dan Fungsi Adjective

Adjective is a word that describes a noun.  When we combine an adjective and a noun, it forms a noun phrase. (Kata sifat adalah kata yang menggambarkan kata benda. Ketika kita menggabungkan kata sifat dan kata benda, itu membentuk frase kata benda)

A noun phrase is a noun that goes with a modifier. An adjective that describes a noun is called modifier. ( kata sifat yang menggambarkan kata benda disebut modifier.)

Beautiful  + Island  >>> beautiful island     >>>Noun Phrase

Adjective     noun           modifier noun

  Order of Adjectives (urutan adjective)

 

Determiner

Quantity  

     or Number

Quality

   or Opinion

 

Size

 

Age

 

Shape

 

colour

 

Noun

A

The 

Many

 

 

three

beautiful 

beautiful

attractive

wide 

small

 

old

 

round

 

gold

island 

plates

places 

               Noun Phrase:
            - A beautiful wide Island ( Sebuah pulau luas cantik)
            - The three beautiful small old round gold pates ( Tiga piring emas bundar tua kecil 
              cantik )
            - Many attractive places  (banyak tempat-tempat menarik)

           Exercises  ( Latihan Soal )

Group these words into suitable column. Then combine them into noun phrase. After that make the sentences.( Kelompokkan kata2 ini menjadi Noun Phrase. Kemudian gabungkan dan buatlah sebuah kalimat.)

 

Adjectives

 

Nouns

 

Noun Phrases

 

 

Sentences

example: 

old

 

building

 

old building

 

 

The old building attracts many visitors.

 1.……………….

 …………………..

 ……………………

 ……………………………………………….

 2……………….

 …………………..

 ……………………

 ……………………………………………….

 3……………… 

 …………………..

 ……………………

 ……………………………………………….

4………………

 ………………….

 ……………………

 ……………………………………………….

 Note:

  Describing  Tourist Attraction

We are going to describe about tourist  attraction, such as, Natioanal parks and historical park.

1.     National Parks

National park is a park in use for conservation purposes. It is a reserve of natural, semi-natural, or developed land that sovereign state declares or owns.

2.     Historical Park

A historice site or heritage site is an official location where piece of political, military, cultural, or social history have been preserved due to their cultural heritage value.

 

 

 

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